Iraq Kurdistan Hydrocarbon

he terms “Iraqi  Kurdistan light hydrocarbon” and “Iraqi Kurdistan heavy hydrocarbon” are classifications of petroleum derivatives, distinguished based on their distillation range and density. Each classification can be further subdivided into various categories, depending on the processing method. For instance, heavy hydrocarbons can be derived either from the direct distillation of crude oil or through blending.

In the context of crude oil distillation, heavy hydrocarbons are the end product of the vacuum distillation unit. Typically, heavy hydrocarbons fall within the higher distillation range and possess a density ranging from 800 to 900. The heavy hydrocarbon from Kurdistan Region, Iraq, as certified by the Oil Load Group, has a density of 815-835 (at a temperature of 15 degrees Celsius). The extremely heavy hydrocarbon from Iraqi Kurdistan (also known as super heavy) has a density range of 860-840, as guaranteed by the Oil Load Group. Iraqi heavy hydrocarbons are generally more viscous than their light counterparts, predominantly dark in color, and often Clear Brown.

The sulfur content in the heavy hydrocarbon of Iraqi Kurdistan is consistently below 0.9%wt. The flash point of Iraq’s exported heavy hydrocarbon is guaranteed to be a above of 60 degrees Celsius. The final boiling point (FBP) of the heavy hydrocarbon from Kurdistan, Iraq, as approved by the Oil Load Group, is at a maximum of 360 degrees Celsius.

For a more detailed profile of Iraqi Kurdistan’s heavy hydrocarbon, please refer to the Iraqi Heavy Hydrocarbon Analysis sheet and the Oil Load Group’s Guaranteed Analysis at the end of this page.

The light hydrocarbon from the Iraqi Kurdistan region is refined domestically using state-of-the-art technology and high-quality standards. Light hydrocarbon is utilized in the production of thinners and paints and can also serve as fuel. Heavy hydrocarbons from Iraqi Kurdistan are used as fuel for ships, in the asphalt and bitumen industries, and for road construction.

Several conventional tests are employed to ascertain the characteristics of heavy hydrocarbons. These tests, as listed in the Iraqi heavy hydrocarbon analysis sheet, include:

• Heavy hydrocarbon density: ASTM D1298/ISIRI197
• Vacuum Distillation of Iraqi heavy hydrocarbons: ASTM D1160 / ISIRI890
• Iraq Heavy Hydrocarbon Pour Point: ASTM D97 / ISIRI201
• Flash point of Iraqi heavy hydrocarbons: ASTM D93 / ISIRI19695
• Iraq’s heavy hydrocarbon Open Flash point: ASTM D92 / ISIRI198
• Sulfur Content of Iraq’s heavy hydrocarbon: ASTM D4294 / ISIRI8402
• Water Content of heavy hydrocarbons in Iraq: ASTM D6304 / ISIRI18481
• Heavy Metal in Iraqi heavy hydrocarbon: IP501 ASTM D5185

For further understanding of these terms, please refer to the relevant article.

The Oil Load Group is the principal supplier of Iraq and Kurdistan heavy and Light hydrocarbon products and those from Iraqi Kurdistan to all terrestrial destinations, including Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iranian refineries, and maritime destinations. The Oilload group’s transportation fleet ensures the optimal delivery of hydrocarbons to its customers via land borders from Dogharon, Mil 78, Milak, Mahirud, Aqina, and Taftan to Imam Port and Bandar Abbas.

The best use of Kurdistan hydrocarbon would be in diesel engines, whether in transportation, power generation, or industrial applications. Its balanced properties make it a reliable and versatile fuel, ideal for heavy machinery, backup generators, marine applications, and even as a heating oil in certain circumstances. Based on the Kurdistan hydro Carbon analysis sheet, this hydrocarbon sample is likely diesel fuel or a diesel-like hydrocarbon, given its cetane number, flash point, and distillation characteristics. Here are the best uses for this type of hydrocarbon:

1. Diesel Engines (Transportation & Heavy Machinery)

• Best use: This fuel would be suitable for diesel engines commonly found in trucks, buses, cars, and other vehicles.
• Reason: The cetane number  indicates good ignition quality, ensuring efficient combustion in diesel engines, leading to better performance and lower emissions.

2. Industrial Machinery and Equipment

• Best use: Powering industrial machinery, such as construction equipment, generators, and agricultural machinery.
• Reason: Diesel engines used in industries require fuel with high energy density and reliable combustion properties, which this sample can provide due to its good cetane number and stability (flash point of 64°C).

3. Marine Diesel

• Best use: It could be used as a marine diesel for small- to medium-sized boats and vessels.
• Reason: The distillation range shows it has properties suitable for marine use, where the higher boiling fractions help ensure sustained engine power in marine environments.

4. Power Generation (Diesel Generators)

• Best use: Ideal for use in diesel generators for electricity production, especially in off-grid areas or as backup power sources.
• Reason: The fuel’s flash point and cetane number ensure safe storage and good combustion in large stationary engines.

5. Heating Applications

• Best use: Can be used as heating oil in certain regions where diesel is used for heating homes or industrial spaces.
• Reason: Diesel is often used for its high energy density, and the flash point indicates it is safe for storage and combustion in controlled heating systems.

6. Blending Component for Other Fuels

• Best use: It could be blended with other fuels for special purposes, such as enhancing the combustion quality of lower-grade fuels or as a feedstock in refineries.
• Reason: The aromatics and PNA content suggest that it can be mixed with other products to improve their combustion characteristics or emissions profile.

Key Properties that Determine Usage of Kurdistan Hydrocarbon product by Oilload:

1. Cetane Number : Indicates good combustion quality, making it suitable for diesel engines.
2. Distillation Temperatures: Reflects a balanced mix of lighter and heavier fractions, ensuring efficient engine operation without excessive carbon buildup.
3. Aromatics  and PNA : While slightly high, these values are within acceptable limits for use in most diesel engines, though they would affect emissions and soot production.
4. Flash Point : Makes it safe for storage and transport, reducing the risk of accidental ignition.

Iraq hydrocarbon analysis:

آنالیز آخرین محموله هیدروکربن عراق / last delivery iraq hydrocarbon analysis

آنالیز تضمینی هیدروکربن عراق / guaranteed iraq hydrocarbon analysis

Oilload Tanks Hydro Carbon Iraq Oct 2024